Mali Closes Schools and Universities as Islamist Militant Restrictions Exacerbates Petrol Crisis

Long queues at petrol stations in Mali
Extended lines have been snaking around petrol stations in the past few weeks

Mali has closed educational facilities and colleges countrywide due to a acute energy crisis resulting from a embargo on energy resources implemented by Islamist insurgents.

Top education official declared on public media that all education institutions would stay shut until 9 November, noting that the travel of personnel and pupils had been affected by the restrictions.

He asserted that the administration were “doing everything possible” to resolve the situation so that academic sessions could continue on November 10th.

For weeks, the nation has been experiencing a energy deficit, notably in the administrative center, after insurgents from an al-Qaeda affiliate imposed a blockade by striking tankers on primary roads.

The country is surrounded by land, so all petroleum products are brought in by land routes from neighboring states such as Senegal and Ivory Coast.

Lengthy waits have been forming around gas pumps in the capital in recent weeks, and the city's normally bustling streets have now allegedly grown silent.

The ruling military council had earlier this month reassured the public that it was only a passing concern, but the situation has continued.

In the past few days, the United States diplomatic office in Bamako stated that secondary diplomatic employees and their families would depart Mali amid the deteriorating energy crisis and growing security concerns.

It noted that the energy interruptions had impacted the supply of electricity and had the “capacity to affect” the broader protection environment in unpredictable ways.

Mali is presently governed by a army council under the leadership of General GoĂŻta, who seized power in a military overthrow in 2021.

The military government had popular support when it took power, vowing to address the long-running security crisis triggered by a independence uprising in the northern region by Tuareg communities, which was then co-opted by Islamist militants.

The UN peacekeeping mission and French forces had been sent in previously to combat the increasing militant activity.

Both have withdrawn since the new administration came in, and the current administration has employed private military contractors to address the insecurity.

However, the militant uprising has continued and large parts of the northern and eastern zones of the country remain outside government control.

Erin Cox
Erin Cox

A software engineer and tech writer passionate about AI ethics and emerging technologies, with over a decade of industry experience.